| America deserves an honest, beautiful World War II Memorial.
We join all the veterans and others protesting the current design for a
WWII Memorial pushed through by Congress and signed into law by President
Bush. This design is an aesthetic mockery, unjust to the ethical meaning
of the war.
We are WWII veteran Chaim Koppelman and Dale Laurin, son
of a veteran. We are now colleagues who study and teach at the not-for-profit
Aesthetic
Realism Foundation in New York City. We learned in our study with the
American poet and critic Eli Siegel, founder of Aesthetic Realism, that
every person has two desires: to respect the world we are born into, and
to have contempt. Fascism was utter contempt, against beauty, life itself!
This was a war nakedly between contempt for people and respect.
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I, Chaim Koppelman, manned an anti-aircraft machine
gun in the D-Day Normandy invasion, landing on Omaha Beach. Later as a
Staff Sergeant, I was awarded a Bronze Star. When I crossed the English
Channel on June 6, 1944, I felt "At last we are coming to grips with that
monstrous evil!"
Now, in 2001, as an artist, a member of the National Academy
of Design, I am appalled at that design; it is a travesty, more like a
monument to the Nazi Wermacht.
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I, Dale Laurin, am the son of a WWII
United States Army Air Corps lieutenant who piloted a B-24 Liberator Bomber
in the Pacific. My father, Thurston Laurin, showed me the message sewn
into his pilot's jacket in case he was shot down, which he now has framed
on the wall. The message in Chinese asked that this soldier be taken care
of, he is our friend, an American.
As someone who has a big feeling about the meaning of
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war, as an architect, and a member of the American Institute
of Architects, I think the current design is an insult to what my father
and every American soldier fought for.
The courageous men and women of the United States, with
our Allies: Great Britain, the Soviet Union, China, Australia, Canada,
the Free French, the Underground Resistance -- deserve a monument that
grandly expresses that heroic conflict, the ugliness we fought and the
triumph over that ugliness. The current design does none of this. Its aloof
marble monoliths -- symmetrically placed around a sunken pool at the end
of the mall -- give no sense visually of the ugliness of fascism, the intensity
of the conflict, and the true pride felt by every soldier, every fighter
for democracy.
What can we learn now from this memorial that can have
all people live in a kind world, peaceful world? We hope people can learn
what causes such hideous brutality, and how to prevent it.
In sentences we love for their honesty and passion, Eli
Siegel wrote: "We have to ask, with all the ways the word 'fascism' has
been used, what was it? It is the ego made iron. It is conceit made metallic."
We learned that the ego and conceit that made for Auschwitz and the bombing
of Pearl Harbor, are heinous forms of the ordinary contempt in every person.
Aesthetic Realism describes contempt as "a false importance or glory from
the lessening of things not oneself." Contempt causes the coldness and
quarrels in domestic life; it is the cause of racism, and what makes children
shoot other children in our schools. In railroading through this design
without public hearings, Congress had contempt for our democratic process.
Eli Siegel described Adolph Hitler as "perhaps the greatest
evoker of human contempt in history." And writing about Hitler's crucial
defeat by the Soviet Union in the Battle of Stalingrad, Mr. Siegel said,
"What he found out is that good is also powerful. Good also has its metal
and its speed."
The design for a National World War II Memorial must give
visual form to the contempt that caused this war, and to the greater might
-- the beautiful, determined, fight-to-the-finish that defeated the Axis
powers in 1945.
This memorial should educate people about the cause of
this war, encourage people to learn what Aesthetic Realism explains --
how to criticize contempt in ourselves and wherever it exists. It should
strengthen the most beautiful, powerful thing in America, the feeling that
the difference of people -- whatever race, skin color, language -- adds
to ourselves. It should evoke courageous thought about what is in these
sentences by Eli Siegel, "The next war has to be against ugliness in
self. And the greatest ugliness in self is the seeing of contempt as personal
achievement. Respect for what is real must be seen as the great success
of man."
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